Category: nervous system

The central regulation of the functions of the autonomic nervous system is carried out with the participation of various parts of the brain. The brain stem contains vital centers such as the respiratory, vasomotor, cardiac centers and   t.   d. The nucleus

Physiological and anatomical features of the autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system (autonomous) – part of the nervous system, which innervates vessels and internal organs, wasps have schestvlyaya coordinate their work and the regulating metabolic and trophic processes (thereby

Motor zone to about ry in primates and humans predtsentralnoy located in the area, ie.   e.   in front of the central gyrus and the posterior portions of the upper and middle lo b GOVERNMENTAL convolutions. Besides these, an additional motor area is

The thalamus, as a collector of almost all sensory information, processes this information before it enters the corresponding areas of the cortex. Therefore, the accuracy of this largely determines the possibility of processing and to use sensory

It is believed that afferent input basal nuclei is mild and tum, t.   e.   tailed body and shell. There are three main incoming afferent stream. The first carries sensory information from the thalamus. The second stream of afferentation comes from the midbrain

According to the generally accepted opinion, the main value of the cerebellum is that it corrects and complements the activities of other motor centers. The main function of the cerebellum – the regulation of posture

Engine s nye nucleus of cranial nerves . As is known, part of the cranial nerves has a brain stem, which includes the medulla, bridge and midbrain, contains structures involved in the regulation of muscle activity. These are

With uch as spinal cord pation carried primitive processes regulating skeletal muscle activity, allowing to perform phase-type motion of flexion and extension in the respective joints, as well as regulatory and ruyuschie muscle tone. The regulation of muscle tone

The regulation I tion phase (dynamic) and postural (static) muscle activity etc. and neem together various structures of the brain – spinal cord, brain stem, cerebellum, thalamus, basal ganglia and the cerebral cortex. Ka w dy of the brain to perform

Irritation of the medial nuclei of the hypothalamus in cats causes an immediate rage reaction. A similar reaction is observed in cats when a part of the brain located in front of the hypothalamus nuclei