Year: 2019

Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax is a more serious condition than the primary, since it causes a reduction in les of pulmonary function in patients with pre-existing violation le of pulmonary function. Frequency The frequency of secondary pneumothorax is the same

Menstrual pneumothorax is associated with the menstrual cycle and is usually recurrent . This pathology is rare, until 1977 there were only 29 cases . Typically, the primary menstrual pnevmoto raks occurs in women older than 30 years. NC 20 cases, the dawn -registered Lillington and colleagues , in one case, a pneumothorax was observed in women

Spontaneous pneumothorax is more common in newborns than in any other age. Radiological data reviews indicate that pneumothorax develops in 1-2% of all newborns , and in about 0.5% of cases it is accompanied by clinical symptoms . Spontaneous pneumothorax occurs in the neonatal 2 times

Frequency iatrogenic pneumothorax large and spots observed larly to its increase, because invasive diagnos tics and treatments are becoming more common. The app Ruge Olmsted , pcs. Minnesota, for the period from 1950 by 1974 , there were registered 102 cases of iatrogenic pneumothorax, while the number of

Traumatic pneumothorax can occur as a result of both penetrating and non-penetrating injuries of the chest. Mechanism When penetrating wounds of the chest images mechanism Bani pneumothorax obvious, since as a result the air enters the injured

Tension pneumothorax means that the patient in milked xe and sometimes inspiratory intrapleural pressure exceeding an atmospheric pressure. The mechanism of development of tension pneumothorax can be compared to one-way valve, koto ing opens at inspiration and closes on exhalation. On inhalation by

With the rapid expansion of the lung after the collapse of various durations caused by pleural effusion or pneumothorax, unilateral pulmonary edema develops [60J. It is accompanied by varying degrees of hypoxia and hypotension, which in some

Hemothorax means the presence of a significant amount of blood in the pleural cavity. In most cases, hemothorax arises from penetrating or non-penetrating ra neniya thorax. In rare instances, cart hemothorax may niknut during manipulations, such as percutaneous central venous through

Traumatic hemothorax-frequent occurrence, especially in the center of Arts, where they treat patients with trauma. In the Houston hospital alone, 300 patients were registered during the year with hemothorax resulting from a penetrating injury . The incidence of hemothorax caused by penetrating or

Nontraumatic hemothorax is rare. The most common cause of its occurrence is metastatic malignant lesion of the pleura . The second most frequent when rank ietravmaticheskogo hemothorax therapy is antikoa gulyantamiabout pulmonary embolism . Spontaneous hemothorax may result from bleeding pain GOVERNMENTAL hemophilia or thrombocytopenia [II] or